https://www.stone-econ.org https://www.stone-econ.org/about https://www.stone-econ.org/browse-all-research https://www.stone-econ.org/legal-pages/contact https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs https://www.stone-econ.org/people https://www.stone-econ.org/legal-pages/privacy-policy https://www.stone-econ.org/research https://www.stone-econ.org/research-support-grants https://www.stone-econ.org/search https://www.stone-econ.org/legal-pages/terms-of-use-and-copyright https://www.stone-econ.org/stone-centre-funded-research https://www.stone-econ.org/browse-all-funded-research https://www.stone-econ.org/events https://www.stone-econ.org/research/assessing-the-feasibility-of-job-loss-insurance-expansion-in-ethiopia https://www.stone-econ.org/research/behavioral-responses-to-estate-taxation-evidence-from-taiwan https://www.stone-econ.org/research/beyond-pangloss-financial-sector-origins-of-inefficient-economic-booms https://www.stone-econ.org/research/breastfeeding-and-child-development https://www.stone-econ.org/research/calamities-common-interests-shared-identity-what-shapes-social-cohesion-in-europe https://www.stone-econ.org/research/can-workers-still-climb-the-social-ladder https://www.stone-econ.org/research/can-you-move-to-opportunity-evidence-from-the-great-migration https://www.stone-econ.org/research/city-limits-what-do-local-area-minimum-wages-do https://www.stone-econ.org/research/distributional-preferences-in-larger-groups-keeping-up-with-the-joneses-and-keeping-track-of-the-tails https://www.stone-econ.org/research/effective-tax-rates-and-firm-size https://www.stone-econ.org/research/ethnic-discrimination-in-the-state-experimental-evidence-from-peru https://www.stone-econ.org/research/firm-embedded-productivity-and-cross-country-income-differences https://www.stone-econ.org/research/gender-differences-in-savings-over-the-life-cycle-the-role-of-financial-literacy https://www.stone-econ.org/research/generational-wealth-accounts-did-public-and-private-inter-generational-transfers-offset-each-other-over-the-financial-crisis https://www.stone-econ.org/research/globalization-and-factor-income-taxation https://www.stone-econ.org/research/heterogeneous-dynasties-and-long-run-mobility https://www.stone-econ.org/research/high-frequency-data-for-heterogeneity-in-macro https://www.stone-econ.org/research/high-net-worth-individuals-in-private-capital-markets https://www.stone-econ.org/research/home-values-and-firm-behaviour https://www.stone-econ.org/research/identifying-barriers-in-university-admissions-of-students-with-excellent-academic-results https://www.stone-econ.org/research/income-composition-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/research/inequality-and-network-structure https://www.stone-econ.org/research/inequality-as-experienced-difference-a-reformulation-of-the-gini-coefficient https://www.stone-econ.org/research/inequality-perceptions-and-preferences-for-carbon-taxation https://www.stone-econ.org/research/inequality-taxation-and-sovereign-default-risk https://www.stone-econ.org/research/inference-for-ranks-with-applications-to-mobility-across-neighborhoods-and-academic-achivement-across-countries https://www.stone-econ.org/research/informal-institutions-infrastructure-and-urbanization https://www.stone-econ.org/research/informational-barriers-to-market-access-experimental-evidence-from-liberian-firms https://www.stone-econ.org/research/interactions-with-powerful-female-colleagues-promote-diversity-in-hiring https://www.stone-econ.org/research/intergenerational-mobility-in-socio-emotional-skills https://www.stone-econ.org/research/intergenerational-mobility-in-the-very-long-run-florence-1427-2011 https://www.stone-econ.org/research/intergenerational-mobility-of-immigrants-in-the-us-over-two-centuries https://www.stone-econ.org/research/interpreting-trends-in-intergenerational-mobility https://www.stone-econ.org/research/land-misallocation-and-productivity https://www.stone-econ.org/research/long-term-impacts-of-childhood-exposure-to-domestic-violence-on-mental-health-and-crime https://www.stone-econ.org/research/measuring-absolute-income-mobility-lessons-from-north-america-and-europe https://www.stone-econ.org/research/measuring-racial-discrimination-in-bail-decisions https://www.stone-econ.org/research/misallocation-and-capital-market-integration-evidence-from-india https://www.stone-econ.org/research/misallocation-or-mismeasurement https://www.stone-econ.org/research/mobility-for-all-representative-intergenerational-mobility-estimates-over-the-20th-century https://www.stone-econ.org/research/monopsony-in-the-u-s-labor-market https://www.stone-econ.org/research/national-accounts-in-a-world-of-naturally-occurring-data-a-proof-of-concept-for-consumption https://www.stone-econ.org/research/old-boys-clubs-and-upward-mobility-among-the-educational-elite https://www.stone-econ.org/research/on-decentralized-affirmative-action-policies-and-their-duration https://www.stone-econ.org/research/parental-investments-and-socio-economic-gradients-in-learning-across-european-countries https://www.stone-econ.org/research/predictably-unequal-the-effect-of-machine-learning-on-credit-markets https://www.stone-econ.org/research/predistribution-versus-redistribution-evidence-from-france-and-the-united-states https://www.stone-econ.org/research/prices-non-homotheticities-and-optimal-taxation-the-amplification-channel-of-redistribution https://www.stone-econ.org/research/race-related-research-in-economics-and-other-social-sciences https://www.stone-econ.org/research/racial-discrimination-and-housing-outcomes-in-the-united-states-rental-market https://www.stone-econ.org/research/reaching-underserved-areas-through-subsidy-auctions-the-case-of-fast-internet-in-the-us https://www.stone-econ.org/research/redistributive-capital-taxation-revisited https://www.stone-econ.org/research/remote-care-for-remote-areas-the-impact-of-telehealth-in-rural-india https://www.stone-econ.org/research/robots-labor-markets-and-universal-basic-income https://www.stone-econ.org/research/school-culture-and-academic-outcomes https://www.stone-econ.org/research/shocks-frictions-and-inequality-in-us-business-cycles https://www.stone-econ.org/research/should-we-tax-capital-income-or-wealth https://www.stone-econ.org/research/skill-formation-with-siblings https://www.stone-econ.org/research/slums-stepping-stones-or-poverty-traps https://www.stone-econ.org/research/spatial-inefficiencies-in-africas-trade-network https://www.stone-econ.org/research/spillover-effects-of-intellectual-property-protection-in-the-interwar-aircraft-industry https://www.stone-econ.org/research/stock-market-wealth-and-entrepreneurship https://www.stone-econ.org/research/subjective-beliefs-and-inclusion-policies-evidence-from-college-admissions https://www.stone-econ.org/research/subjective-life-expectancies-time-preference-heterogeneity-and-wealth-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/research/tax-revenues-in-low-income-countries https://www.stone-econ.org/research/technical-change-and-superstar-effects-evidence-from-the-rollout-of-television https://www.stone-econ.org/research/technological-change-and-the-consequences-of-job-loss https://www.stone-econ.org/research/technology-gaps-trade-and-income https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-distributional-effects-of-trade-theory-and-evidence-from-the-united-states https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-distributional-effects-of-trade-theory-and-evidence-from-the-united-states-2 https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-evolution-of-work-from-home https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-farming-inequality-nexus-new-insights-from-ancient-western-eurasia https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-global-distribution-of-college-graduate-quality https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-impact-of-covid-19-on-formal-firms-micro-tax-data-simulations-across-countries https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-impact-of-immigration-on-wages-internal-migration-and-welfare https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-impact-of-international-students-on-housing-markets https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-long-run-evolution-of-absolute-intergenerational-mobility https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-long-term-distributional-and-welfare-effects-of-covid-19-school-closures https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-origins-of-enduring-economic-equality https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-role-of-self-stereotypes-in-perpetuating-educational-inequalities https://www.stone-econ.org/research/the-unequal-effects-of-pollution-on-labor-supply https://www.stone-econ.org/research/top-wealth-in-america-new-estimates-under-heterogeneous-returns https://www.stone-econ.org/research/trade-and-informality-in-the-presence-of-labor-market-frictions-and-regulations https://www.stone-econ.org/research/train-to-opportunity https://www.stone-econ.org/research/transactional-preferences-public-policy-and-the-minimum-wage https://www.stone-econ.org/research/u-s-inequality-and-fiscal-progressivity-an-intragenerational-accounting https://www.stone-econ.org/research/unemployment-and-endogenous-reallocation-over-the-business-cycle https://www.stone-econ.org/research/unequal-access-to-justice https://www.stone-econ.org/research/unequal-treatment-fairness-perceptions-and-rural-opposition-to-carbon-taxation https://www.stone-econ.org/research/uneven-growth-automations-impact-on-income-and-wealth-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/research/unions-and-inequality-over-the-20th-century-new-evidence-from-survey-data https://www.stone-econ.org/research/wealth-taxation-and-wealth-accumulation-theory-and-evidence-from-denmark https://www.stone-econ.org/research/what-caused-racial-disparities-in-particulate-exposure-to-fall-new-evidence-from-the-clean-air-act-and-satellite-based-measures-of-air-quality https://www.stone-econ.org/research/who-enters-the-public-sector https://www.stone-econ.org/research/who-should-get-vaccinated-individualized-allocation-of-vaccines-over-sir-network https://www.stone-econ.org/research/why-do-people-stay-poor https://www.stone-econ.org/research/why-do-some-ordinary-americans-support-tax-cuts-for-the-rich-evidence-from-a-randomised-survey-experiment https://www.stone-econ.org/research/winners-and-losers-the-effect-of-gaining-and-losing-access-to-selective-colleges-on-education-and-labor-market-outcomes https://www.stone-econ.org/research/within-firm-pay-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/topics/business-cycles https://www.stone-econ.org/topics/economic-mobility https://www.stone-econ.org/topics/finance-wealth-assets https://www.stone-econ.org/topics/horizontal-inequalities https://www.stone-econ.org/topics/innovation https://www.stone-econ.org/topics/institutions https://www.stone-econ.org/topics/labour-trade https://www.stone-econ.org/topics/measurement https://www.stone-econ.org/topics/networks https://www.stone-econ.org/topics/taxation https://www.stone-econ.org/resources/blame-capitalism-souring-on-the-system https://www.stone-econ.org/resources/free-textbook-in-intermediate-macroeconomics https://www.stone-econ.org/resources/free-textbook-microeconomics-competition-conflicts-and-coordination https://www.stone-econ.org/resources/listen-to-the-stone-public-lectures https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/a-world-of-differences-an-introduction-to-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/arin-dube-the-impact-of-a-minimum-wage https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/core-skyscrapers https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/doing-economics-project-female-labour-supply-and-the-macroeconomy https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/explore-covid-19-using-transmission-networks https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/james-heckman-the-economics-of-inequality-and-childhood-education https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/labxchange-economic-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/lisa-cook-what-promotes-or-kills-innovation https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/measuring-economic-inequality-in-todays-world https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/measuring-inequality-lorenz-curves-and-gini-coefficients https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/persistent-racial-inequality-in-the-us https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/property-and-power-mutual-gains-and-conflict https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/reducing-gender-inequality-in-labour-markets-the-role-of-policies https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/technological-progress-employment-and-living-standards-in-the-long-run https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/the-economy-2-0 https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/the-economy-unit-19 https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/the-great-depression-golden-age-and-financial-crisis https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/the-nation-and-the-world-economy https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/thomas-piketty-the-long-run-economics-of-wealth-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/education-materials/who-benefits-more-from-international-trade https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/a-7-million-donation-from-the-james-m-and-cathleen-d-stone-foundation-establishes-the-stone-centre-at-ucl https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/a-chat-with-stone-centre-phd-scholar-thomas-lazarowicz https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/a-new-stone-centre-at-mit https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/a-stone-centre-success-story-filippo-pallotti https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/a-stone-centre-success-story-linda-wu https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/a-year-of-stone-centre-at-ucl https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/academics-from-the-stone-centre-at-ucl-elected-as-fellows-of-the-academy-of-social-sciences https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/an-introduction-to-the-participants-of-the-stone-centre-online-dialogue-on-inequality-in-the-history-of-economic-and-political-thought https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/behavioural-responses-to-estate-taxation-evidence-from-taiwan https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/catching-up-with-stone-centre-phd-scholar-joern-onken https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/co-director-imran-rasul-elected-vice-president-of-the-european-economic-association https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/co-director-wendy-carlin-nominated-vice-president-of-the-iea https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/congratulations-to-three-academics-in-the-ucl-department-of-economics https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/core-praised-in-the-atlantic-article https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/excerpts-from-the-stone-centre-launch https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/expanding-the-pool-of-inventors-and-entrepreneurs-beyond-selection-along-racial-gendered-and-class-lines https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/five-new-stone-phd-scholars-appointed https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/four-grants-awarded-to-academics-in-the-uk-and-italy https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/four-ucl-academics-receive-a-stone-centre-grant https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/get-to-know-stone-centre-phd-scholar-eric-klemm https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/how-is-inequality-linked-to-education-a-recap-of-the-2025-stone-centre-public-lecture-with-susan-dynarski https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/in-a-rapidly-changing-world-economics-education-must-change-rapidly https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/listen-back-to-the-stone-public-lectures https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/marcos-vera-hernandez-to-present-his-stone-centre-funded-research-at-labour-party-conference https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/matias-makiranta-wins-the-stone-centre-explore-econ-prize https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/meet-the-2023-2024-stone-centre-postdocs https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/meet-the-2025-2026-stone-centre-post-docs https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/meet-the-stone-centre-phd-scholars https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/meet-the-stone-centre-postdocs https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/new-doing-economics-project-female-labour-supply-and-the-macroeconomy https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/ordinary-hope-and-the-economy-a-conversation-with-nick-hanauer-and-wendy-carlin https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/past-puzzles-wayward-wisdom-and-contemporary-capitalism https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/recording-of-the-launch-of-the-stone-centre-at-ucl https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/researching-the-future-of-inequality-an-introduction-to-giovanni-immordino https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/risk-mitigation-to-reduce-barriers-to-innovation-broadly-defined-3-illustrative-policies https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/sam-bowles-receives-the-2023-iea-fellow-award https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/stone-centre-ai-and-economics-event-report-published https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/stone-centre-award-explore-econ-2022 https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/stone-centre-brings-us-together-to-meet-todays-challenge-of-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/stone-centre-in-the-res-newsletter https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/stone-centre-launches-in-london https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/stone-centre-phd-conference https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/stone-centre-symposium-2024 https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/the-classroom-and-the-real-world-claudia-buch-on-the-intersection-of-academia-and-policy https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/the-explore-econ-2025-stone-centre-prize-goes-to-charlie-harrison https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/the-interest-rate-went-up-and-its-not-good-news-for-inequality-heres-why https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/the-mismeasure-of-human-history https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/the-stone-centre-at-ucl-pioneering-research-on-wealth-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/the-stone-centre-at-ucl-welcomes-the-2023-2024-stone-phd-scholars https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/the-stone-centre-at-ucl-welcomes-the-2025-2026-stone-phd-scholars https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/the-stone-centre-sponsors-the-launch-of-the-ucl-journal-of-economics https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/the-stone-centre-workshop-on-ai-economics-recap https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/three-key-takeaways-from-the-stone-centre-online-dialogue-on-inequality-in-the-history-of-economic-and-political-thought https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/transforming-economics-teaching https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/unpacking-the-link-between-education-and-inequality-insights-from-the-stone-centre-conference https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/using-ai-to-address-inequality-and-inclusivity-in-economics-introducing-tamoghna-halder https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/watch-the-royal-economic-society-annual-public-lecture https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/wendy-carlin-awarded-royal-economic-society-medal https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/wendy-carlin-fellow-british-academy https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/winners-of-the-stone-centre-prize-2024-announced https://www.stone-econ.org/news-and-blogs/workshop-on-wealth-housing-and-taxation https://www.stone-econ.org/research-topics/dynamics-of-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/research-topics/horizontal-inequalities https://www.stone-econ.org/research-topics/measurement https://www.stone-econ.org/research-topics/re-distribution https://www.stone-econ.org/research-topics/wealth-finance-and-the-macroeconomy https://www.stone-econ.org/events/career-structures-in-economics https://www.stone-econ.org/events/cepr-public-economics-annual-symposium-2023 https://www.stone-econ.org/events/gen-ai-and-assessment-in-economics https://www.stone-econ.org/events/insead-and-stone-centre-at-ucl https://www.stone-econ.org/events/insead-and-stone-centre-at-ucl-second-workshop-on-inequality-and-the-role-of-firms https://www.stone-econ.org/events/insead-and-stone-centre-at-ucl-third-workshop-on-inequality-and-the-role-of-firms https://www.stone-econ.org/events/launching-the-stone-centre-at-ucl https://www.stone-econ.org/events/stone-centre---sfi-workshop-on-fair-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/events/stone-centre-at-ucl-phd-conference https://www.stone-econ.org/events/stone-centre-conference-on-education-and-inequality https://www.stone-econ.org/events/stone-centre-conference-on-optimal-taxation-and-policy-design https://www.stone-econ.org/events/stone-centre-dialogue-inequality-in-the-history-of-economic-and-political-thought https://www.stone-econ.org/events/stone-centre-public-lecture-2025 https://www.stone-econ.org/events/stone-centre-symposium https://www.stone-econ.org/events/stone-public-lecture-2023 https://www.stone-econ.org/events/stone-public-lecture-2024 https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/alvin-birdi https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/amy-bogaard https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/angus-deaton https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/anna-stansbury https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/arin-dube https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/beatrice-cherrier https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/branko-milanovic https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/carlos-cortinhas https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/chris-sleet https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/christian-hellwig https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/cloda-jenkins https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/david-lay-williams https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/david-wengrow https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/edward-ip https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/enrico-alemani https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/felix-bierbrauer https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/florian-scheuer https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/frank-yang https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/gabriel-zucman https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/james-heckman https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/janet-gornick https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/job-boerma https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/john-cassidy https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/john-van-reenen https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/maren-vairo https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/michela-tincani https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/mikhail-golosov https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/nicolas-werquin https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/parama-chaudhury https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/peter-postl https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/philippe-aghion https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/pierre-boyer https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/piotr-dworczak https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/professor-alvin-birdi https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/ramin-nassehi https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/samuel-bowls https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/simon-johnson https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/soumaya-keynes https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/suresh-naidu https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/susan-dynarski https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/swati-virmana https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/tom-aldred https://www.stone-econ.org/event-presentors/walter-scheidel